Skip to main content

Regions and Neighborhoods: Fortifying a Resilient Economy with Trade, Tourism and Tech in Galveston

Published Aug 30, 2021 by David Ruiz

Galveston Strand

Galveston Strand. Photo courtesy of Visit Houston.

Galveston, Texas
galveston island state park

Ranked as one of the best places for young professionals to live in 2020, Galveston is home to a major academic health sciences center and is a significant trade hub for the region. Located just 50 miles southeast of Houston, the historic beach town’s economy is driven by a diverse range of industries, from tourism and education to health care. Galveston welcomes more than 20,000 commuters each day, as well as millions of visitors and tourists each year. We chatted with Jeffrey Sjostrom, President of the Galveston Economic Development Partnership, about the island’s economic prosperity and ongoing development. 

How does Galveston contribute to the fabric of the greater Houston region?

Galveston Island is a coastal barrier island that provides the first line of defense from coastal storms impacting our region. Our largest employer, the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston (UTMB), is home to the Galveston National Laboratory, one of only two in the country dedicated to biodefense and bioterrorism. The Texas A&M University at Galveston (TAMUG) is one of only six federal maritime training academies in the United States. The Port of Galveston is Texas’ premiere cruise port terminal; our robust tourism industry welcomes over 7 million visitors per year, and growing, onto the Island. These and a host of other historic, natural and human resources contribute to the overall strength and diversity of this dynamic region.

What are some unique characteristics that really set this area apart?

Within 30 to 45 minutes of downtown Houston, Galveston is strategically positioned as an intermodal transportation hub for rail, water, air and road assets. Galveston Island has seen an economic resurgence fueled by investments in parks, neighborhoods and infrastructure. Historically, Galveston has always been a city of "firsts." Innovation and entrepreneurship are at the very core of Galveston’s resiliency that continues to be displayed through the years.

Describe the business community in Galveston. What are some of the most active industry areas?

Maritime, tourism and education/health care industries drive Galveston’s economy. These industries, coupled with a very strong financial/insurance sector, as well as a concentration of small businesses, yield positive economic momentum driving Galveston forward. Galveston County has a robust economy that is enhanced through emerging technologies in aerospace, petrochemical assets, biotech and life sciences, as well as maritime, marine, resiliency and environmental initiatives. These have resulted in approximately 50 emerging tech companies across the county and the growth of an emerging technology ecosystem.

What attracts most businesses to relocate or expand in Galveston?  

Location, quality of life, accessibility for telecommuting, historic and natural resources, proximity to Houston and regional connectivity. In addition to these characteristics, Galveston is a city that has a base population of approximately 50,000 residents, but is a community that operates with a daily population center of 75,000 to 100,000 people. Galveston’s base population is expanded with daily commuters who work on the island—almost 40,000 jobs—own second homes on the west end, are college students attending UTMB, TAMUG and Galveston College, or are one of the 7 million visitors per year. 

What’s been the biggest recent change that has propelled the efforts of the Galveston Economic Development Partnership?  

The mission of the GEDP remains focused on growing Galveston’s employment and tax bases. Most recently, UTMB enhanced its relationship with the GEDP through the UTMB Customs House Emerging Technology Incubator. Significant initiatives are underway collaboratively between UTMB, the GEDP and beyond. Locally, and regionally, Galveston City and County are driving toward a new level of awareness and activity in the emerging technology sectors.  

How has Galveston worked to meet the challenges presented by the COVID-19 pandemic?    

Collaboratively, proactively and with purpose.  As a result of prior events, Galveston is blessed with an educated and prepared framework for confronting natural disasters and catastrophic events.  

In March of last year, Galveston’s community banks came together to relaunch their model business recovery loan program, created after Hurricane Ike in 2008, to make financial resources available to Galveston and Galveston County businesses. When the SBA unveiled the EIDL and PPP loan programs, our lenders rose to the challenge and extended their services throughout the business community.

The City, Galveston Island Park Board, the Port of Galveston, Scholes International Airport at Galveston and our educational partners and others immediately went to work on contingency plans and concentrations on growing out from the pandemic.  

UTMB continues to play an exemplary role in serving Texans during this time. Consistent and trustworthy messaging increased our areas’ confidence throughout this pandemic. UTMB managed students, patients, researchers, faculty and the general public in an unprecedented way. Their excellence was on full display and their value to our entire region cannot be over-emphasized.

What are 4 to 5 signature spots to visit? Any hidden gems people need to know about? 

Signature spots consist of our beaches, the Moody Gardens Hotel, Spa & Convention Center, attractions, the golf course, Pleasure Pier, the cultural arts scene, events, festivals, restaurants, Downtown’s Strand area and more.

Some of our hidden gems are the Penguin Encounter at Moody Gardens, the world’s tallest water coaster at Schlitterbahn Park, touring the 1877 Tall Ship Elissa and the dolphin tours. 

What’s the most exciting thing on the horizon for Galveston right now?

The return of cruise ships, events and festivals, a new “National Security Multi-Mission Vessel” (NSMV) for the cadets of the Texas A&M Maritime Academy, the return of the historic rail trolleys and beach nourishment projects.

What’s missing from the conversation about Galveston?

As quoted by our Mayor, Dr. Craig Brown, and the Chair of the GEDP, Mr. Keith Bassett: “Galveston continues to exemplify a resilient community that is positioned to grow out of this pandemic with boundless opportunities ahead!”
 

Learn more about Galveston and explore the greater Houston area.

Related News

Economic Development

Texas, Houston Earn Top Marks for Business Climate and Foreign Trade

11/5/24
Texas and Houston have once again earned top accolades for economic development from Site Selection Magazine, highlighting the region’s attractiveness for business. A survey of business executives also affirmed Texas as the top state for business climate, with Houston listed as one of the “places to grow fast.”   These rankings are based on the perspectives of corporate decision makers. Criteria for the rankings included the executive survey, 2023 Governor’s Cup rankings, Inc. 5000 companies, total and per capita economic development projects as well as various other Conway Data rankings. In addition to the rankings, a survey of site selectors yielded a list of most important criteria, naming utilities, workforce skills, land and building prices and ease of permitting and regulation.  The study gave special notice to Chevron’s recent headquarters relocation to Houston, its low-carbon and ammonia production plant in Baytown and the company’s success working with the Texas General Land Office for the largest offshore carbon dioxide storage lease in the U.S. These examples of business expansion reflect the region’s business-friendly environment.  Texas earned the top state for business climate and top state for FTZ impact, with the Port of Houston being named the seventh-ranked foreign trade zone out of nearly 300 nationally. Texas ranked number one in merchandise received and exports, coming at the top of the list for warehouse and distribution exports and production activity. Much of Texas’s acumen can be traced to Houston, the top exporting metro in the United States – more goods are exported from the Houston metro than New York and Los Angeles combined.  “The evidence is clear that Texas is a top destination for business, and Houston’s business climate stands as a leader attracting new foreign and domestic investments,” Partnership SVP of Economic Development Craig Rhodes said. “We have the essential foundation for any business to succeed, backed by our robust infrastructure, regulatory environment, a skilled workforce, and a deep understanding of company needs. Here in Houston, we offer an exceptional platform for businesses to thrive and make a meaningful impact both domestically and internationally.”  This news further underscores Houston as a top destination for foreign trade and investment, along with the 2023 Financial Times-Nikkei ranking as the top U.S. city for foreign investment. With the nation’s busiest port by tonnage, a welcoming culture and regulatory environment, an ambitious workforce and favorable real estate pricing, Houston serves as fertile ground for business to thrive.  To read further on what makes Greater Houston a top destination for business, visit our Economic Development page. 
Read More
Public Policy

Securing Essential Water Infrastructure for Sustainable Growth in Texas

10/28/24
People are moving to Texas, and businesses are building new facilities. That rapid growth is straining resources, particularly water. According to a new report, Texas must invest $154 billion over the next 50 years in new water supply and infrastructure—critical needs to support the state’s expanding population and booming industries. The report from Texas 2036, a nonpartisan public policy think tank, highlights the urgency of this investment. Without reliable water infrastructure, Texas could face the loss of a million jobs and more than $160 billion in economic impact over the next five decades. The report underscores a stark reality: a comprehensive, sustainable funding strategy for water is necessary to keep Texas economically resilient and competitive. Investment Needs The 2022 Texas Water Plan and US EPA initially estimated that Texas would need $132 billion in water infrastructure investments over the next 50 years. However, Texas 2036 has adjusted this figure for inflation, raising the projected cost to $154 billion. While state and federal programs—such as the State Water Implementation Fund for Texas (SWIFT) and the newly established Texas Water Fund—are expected to provide around $40-45 billion in financial support over the coming decades, a significant long-term funding gap persists.   Click to expand Texas 2036 graphic showing cost estimate for water infrastructure needs Dual Challenges According to the report, Texas faces two challenges. First, the state must develop a broad, diversified water supply portfolio to meet the demands of a rapidly growing population and economy while strengthening resilience to future droughts. The water supply gap poses additional risks to the state’s electricity generation, as low water levels during droughts could limit power from natural gas, nuclear and coal plants. Second, aging and deteriorating drinking water and wastewater systems. Over the past five years, nearly 3,000 boil water notices have been issued annually, leaving communities without reliable water service.  Impact on Industries A severe, prolonged drought would have widespread effects on industries across Texas. Manufacturing, a key driver of the state’s economy, is one example.  The top five manufacturing regions—Dallas-Fort Worth, the Greater Houston area, East Texas (Beaumont, Tyler, Lufkin), Central Texas (College Station, Temple, Waco), and South Central Texas (San Antonio, Victoria)—together account for 82% of the state’s manufacturing GDP and 77% of its manufacturing jobs. According to research from Rice University’s Baker Institute for Public Policy, within the next 20 years, these regions could face nearly $20.8 billion in lost manufacturing GDP and over 116,000 job losses due to water shortages during a drought of record. The potential economic fallout underscores the need for immediate and strategic investments in water infrastructure to safeguard key industries and the communities that rely on them. Advocacy at the Capitol  Water infrastructure is one of the executive priorities for the Greater Houston Partnership for the 89th Texas Legislative Session. These priorities serve as a roadmap for the upcoming session, highlighting key areas of interest for the business community. The Partnership supports increased funding for the Texas Water Fund, preferably establishing a dedicated funding stream to ensure long-term, sustainable investments in the state’s water resources.   Learn more about how the Partnership advances strong policy that fosters long-term growth and upward economic mobility for the region.  
Read More

Related Events

Economic Development

State of the Port

What does the future hold for Port Houston and its role as a global commerce hub? Join us at the State of the Port on Friday, November 22 to uncover the exciting developments…

Learn More
Learn More
Executive Partners